STAR指南术语体系(二):临床问题确定、证据检索与评价、推荐意见形成

STAR Guideline Terminology(Ⅱ):Clinical Question Formulation, Evidence Retrieval and Appraisal, and Recommendation Development

  • 摘要: 目的 介绍并分析与临床问题确定、证据检索与评价、推荐意见形成阶段相关的指南术语。方法 系统检索指南制订手册及相关方法学文献,检索时间为建库至2024年10月25日。针对纳入文献,提取前述三阶段指南相关术语并进行标准化处理,通过共识会议进行讨论和评估,最终确定指南术语清单及其释义。结果 共纳入30部指南制订手册和15篇方法学文献,对指南制订过程中临床问题确定、证据检索与评价、推荐意见形成阶段术语进行系统梳理,其确定了23条核心术语。结论 建议建立名称统一、定义明确、符合我国本土语言环境和使用习惯的规范化、科学化指南术语体系,同时基于该体系加强对指南制订者和使用者的术语培训,以加深其对指南术语的正确理解和恰当应用。

     

    Abstract: Objective To introduce and analyze guideline terminology related to clinical question formulation, evidence retrieval and appraisal, and recommendation development. Methods A systematic search was conducted in guideline development manuals and relevant methodological literature, covering publications up to October 25, 2024. Terminology related to the three aforementioned stages of related to guideline development was extracted from the included literature, standardized, and refined through con- sensus meetings to finalize a comprehensive terminology list and definitions. Results A total of 30 guide- line development manuals and 15 methodological articles were included, and 23 core terms were identified. Conclusions It is recommended to develop a standardized and scientifically sound guideline terminology system with unified naming, clear definitions, and alignment with the linguistic environment and usage habits in China. At the same time, it is essential to strengthen terminology training for both guideline de- velopers and users based on this system, in order to deepen their correct understanding and proper applica- tion of guideline terminology.

     

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