FAN Xinchen, LI Naishi, HUANG Yuguang. MA Yueh-ch'ing: The First Chinese Anesthesiologist[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2024, 15(2): 470-476. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0309
Citation: FAN Xinchen, LI Naishi, HUANG Yuguang. MA Yueh-ch'ing: The First Chinese Anesthesiologist[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2024, 15(2): 470-476. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0309

MA Yueh-ch'ing: The First Chinese Anesthesiologist

Funds: 

Undergraduate Education & Teaching Reform Project of Peking Union Medical College 2022zlgc0115

Graduate Education & Teaching Reform Project of Peking Union Medical College 10023201501001

More Information
  • Corresponding author:

    LI Naishi, E-mail: LNS@medmail.com.cn

  • Received Date: June 27, 2023
  • Accepted Date: October 11, 2023
  • Available Online: November 20, 2023
  • Issue Publish Date: March 29, 2024
  • MA Yueh-ch'ing (1906—1984), graduated from Peking Union Medical College in 1934, and became the first Chinese anesthetist hired by Peking Union Medical College Hospital in 1939. Based on the development and historical background of global anesthesiology, this article briefly introduces MA Yueh-ch'ing's personal experience and major achievements in anesthesiology.
  • [1]
    Eger Ⅱ E I, Saidman L J, Westhorpe R N. The wondrous story of anesthesia[M]. New York: Springer, 2014: 51, 55, 63, 346-347.
    [2]
    Anon. 14th Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1921-1922: 9.
    [3]
    杭燕南, 王祥瑞, 薛张纲, 等. 当代麻醉学[M]. 第2版. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 2013: 7.

    Hang Y N, Wang X R, Xue Z G, et al. Current anesthesiology[M]. 2nd ed. Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific & Technical Publishers, 2013: 7.
    [4]
    Anon. 15th Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1922-1923: 39.
    [5]
    晏摩氏女校之人材: 马月青女士, 图画时报[A]. 上海图书馆, 馆藏索取号: 15157/59452_61; 7205, 分类号: C55, 1926, 308: 1.
    [6]
    Anon. 26th Annual report of the medical superintendent of the peiping union medical college hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1933-1934: 11.
    [7]
    福梅龄. 美国中华医学基金会和北京协和医学院[M]. 闫海英, 蒋育红, 译. 北京: 中国协和医科大学出版社, 2014: 231.

    Ferguson M E. China Medical Board and Peking Union Medical College: a chronicle of fruitful collaboration (1914—1951)[M]. Yan H Y, Jiang Y H, translated. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Press, 2014: 231.
    [8]
    Anon. 33rd Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peiping Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1940-1941: 16.
    [9]
    S. T. Wang information desk, May 25, 1940[A]. 北京协和医学院档案馆, 档案号1941-2364: 30.
    [10]
    H. H. Loucks, May 19, 1941[A]. 北京协和医学院档案馆, 档案号1941-2364: 43.
    [11]
    H. H. Loucks to Henry K. Beecher, July 8, 1947[A]. 北京协和医学院档案馆, 档案号1941-2364: 65.
    [12]
    Virginia Apgear's personal letter to Agnes Pearce, October 27, 1947[A]. 洛克菲勒档案馆, 档案号 MA, D-MA, R, M. 1938-1966 1927 84-594.
    [13]
    Dorothy Yueh-ching Ma's personal letter to Charles V. Wynne, Novermber 15, 1955[A]. 洛克菲勒档案馆, 档案号 MA, D-MA, R, M. 1938-1966 1927 84-594.
    [14]
    H. H. Loucks' personal letter to Dorothy Ma, September 28, 1956[A]. 洛克菲勒档案馆, 档案号 MA, D-MA, R, M. 1938-1966 1927 84-594.
    [15]
    Anon. 29th Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1936-1937: 40.
    [16]
    Anon. 30th Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1937-1938: 20.
    [17]
    Anon. 31st Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1938-1939: 40.
    [18]
    H. H. Loucks to Hospital Superintend, November 22, 1938[A]. 北京协和医学院档案馆, 档案号1941-2364: 9.
    [19]
    马月青档案[A]. 北京协和医学院档案馆, 档案号1941-2364: 14, 65.
    [20]
    Anon. 31st Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peiping Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1938-1939: 17.
    [21]
    Anon. 32nd Annual report of the medical superintendent of the Peiping Union Medical College Hospital[R]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 1939-1940: 16.
    [22]
    吴英恺. 学医行医传医70年(1927—1997)[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1997: 70-71.

    Wu Y K. Learning and practicing medicine for 70 years (1927—1997)[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology of China Press, 1997: 70-71.
    [23]
    高尚志, 刘彦国, 耿庆, 等. 中国胸外科发展简史[J]. 中华外科杂志, 2015, 53(1): 27-32. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWWK201104004.htm

    Gao S Z, Liu Y G, Geng Q, et al. A brief history of the development of thoracic surgery in China[J]. Chin J Pediatr Surg, 2015, 53(1): 27-32. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWWK201104004.htm
    [24]
    马月青. 麻醉术发明百年念纪[J]. 中华医学杂志, 1946, 32(11): 439-440.

    Ma Y Q. A centenary of the invention of anesthesiology[J]. Natl Med J Chin, 1946, 32(11): 439-440.
    [25]
    H. H. Loucks' personal letter to Dorothy Ma, July 27, 1949[A]. 洛克菲勒档案馆, 档案号 MA, D-MA, R, M. 1938-1966 1927 84-594.
    [26]
    Schwartz A L, Rosenblum E. The management of the anesthetized patient[J]. Anesthesiology, 1947, 8(4): 395-401. DOI: 10.1097/00000542-194707000-00009
    [27]
    马月青. 麻醉病人处置术[J]. 上医月刊, 1947, 1: 20-21.

    Ma Y Q. Anesthesia patient management surgery[J]. Shanghai Med Mon, 1947, 1: 20-21.
    [28]
    马月青. 死里逃生[J]. 上医月刊, 1947, 1: 3-4. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SPMF202321041.htm

    Ma Y Q. Be saved from death[J]. Shanghai Med Mon, 1947, 1: 3-4. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SPMF202321041.htm
    [29]
    Bailey H. Impending death under anaesthesia[J]. Lancet, 1947, 1(6436): 5-9.
    [30]
    Montelius G, McIntosh J F, Ma Y C. Chemical investiga-tions of mottled enamel and brown stain[J]. J Dent Res, 1933, 13(1): 73-79. DOI: 10.1177/00220345330130010601
    [31]
    T'ung T, Ma Y C. Hyperlipemia in experimental trypanosomiasis of rabbits[J]. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med, 1938, 38(1): 103-106. DOI: 10.3181/00379727-38-9757
    [32]
    马月青. 脊髓麻醉与血压[J]. 中华医学杂志, 1948, 34(3): 113-116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYLC201606033.htm

    Ma Y Q. Spinal anesthesia and blood pressure[J]. Natl Med J Chin, 1948, 34(3): 113-116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYLC201606033.htm
    [33]
    Holaday D A, Ma D, Papper E M. The immediate effects of respiratory depression on acid-base balance in anesthetized man[J]. J Clin Invest, 1957, 36(7): 1121-1129. DOI: 10.1172/JCI103508
    [34]
    Bergner R P, Ma D. The circulatory effects of promethazine during spinal anesthesia: a clinical study[J]. Anesth Analg, 1960, 39: 46-54.
    [35]
    Dorothy Y, Veterans U S. Renal function studies during extra corporeal circulation[J]. Anesthesiology, 1961, 22(1): 137.
    [36]
    Replogle R E, Gross R E. Renel function during extracor-poreal circulation[J]. J Surg Res, 1961, 1(2): 91-96. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-4804(61)80002-4
    [37]
    马月青. 万物之构造[J]. 科学丛刊, 1929, 2: 9-11. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHLZ201802013.htm

    Ma Y Q. The structure of everything[J]. Sci Ser, 1929, 2: 9-11. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHLZ201802013.htm
    [38]
    马月青. 学龄前儿童的游戏和玩具[J]. 妇女(上海1945), 1946, 7: 20. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLU201721067.htm

    Ma Y Q. Games and toys for preschool children[J]. Women (Shanghai 1945), 1946, 7: 20. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLU201721067.htm
  • Related Articles

    [1]BAI Xue, LI Naishi. Review the In-Hospital Visits and Follow-up Work in the Early Stage of PUMCH from the Medical Record of the Social Service Department of China's First Insulinoma Case[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2024, 15(5): 1230-1232. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0654
    [2]GU Xiaoyang. Introduction and Production Plan of Insulin by Internal Medicine Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2024, 15(1): 229-232. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0183
    [3]GUO Xiaopeng, ZHANG Xiao, XING Hao, WANG Shishuai, YAO Yong, WEI junji, MA Wenbin, WANG Yu, GAO Jun. Exploration and Application of Microsurgical Training in Young Neurosurgeons at Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(5): 1106-1110. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0529
    [4]GAO Ruzhen, FAN Yue, YANG Tengyu, LI Dongdong, GUO Ying, JIANG Hong, XU Yingchun, CHEN Xiaowei. Results of Neonatal Genetic Screening for Hearing Loss in Peking Union Medical College Hospital in the Past 10 Years[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(6): 1020-1027. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0281
    [5]GU Xiaoyang, MA Mingsheng, SONG Hongmei. Locating Biomedicine in China: the Development of the Division of Pediatrics in Peking Union Medical College Hospital(1922—1942)[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(3): 517-524. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0664
    [6]JING Quan, LIU Jihai. Honor, Responsibility and Mission: A Silhouette of Clinical Teaching in Peking Union Medical College Hospital in 1925[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(1): 158-164. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.20200016
    [7]ZHU Zhu, ZHANG Bo, LI Naishi, TANG Yan, MEI Dan, LI Dakui. Academic Influence of the Pharmacy Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital from 1921 to 1951[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2021, 12(5): 813-818. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.20200232
    [8]Zhu ZHU, Bo ZHANG, Nai-shi LI, Yan TANG, Dan MEI, Da-kui LI. Outline on the Formulary of Peking Union Medical College Hospital Pressed in 1927[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(5): 631-637. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.05.022
    [9]Xi-ya WANG, Cheng ZHEN. Development of Neurology and Psychiatry in Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Contributions of the Foreign Heads of the Division(1921—1941)[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(4): 492-499. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.04.023
    [10]Xiao-yang GU. A Sketch of Medicine and Society in the Era of Republican China: Social Service Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2019, 10(3): 304-309. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2019.03.021

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (298) PDF downloads (69) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return
    x Close Forever Close