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超声评估骨龄研究现状及临床应用前景

赵泽庆,  潘慧,  张莉,  王凤丹,  陈适,  杨筱,  李建初

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赵泽庆, 潘慧, 张莉, 王凤丹, 陈适, 杨筱, 李建初. 超声评估骨龄研究现状及临床应用前景[J]. 协和医学杂志. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0270
引用本文: 赵泽庆, 潘慧, 张莉, 王凤丹, 陈适, 杨筱, 李建初. 超声评估骨龄研究现状及临床应用前景[J]. 协和医学杂志. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0270
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ZHAO Zeqing, PAN Hui, ZHANG Li, WANG Fengdan, CHEN Shi, YANG Xiao, LI Jianchu. Research Status and Application Prospect of Bone Age Assessment by Ultrasonography[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0270
Citation: ZHAO Zeqing, PAN Hui, ZHANG Li, WANG Fengdan, CHEN Shi, YANG Xiao, LI Jianchu. Research Status and Application Prospect of Bone Age Assessment by Ultrasonography[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0270
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超声评估骨龄研究现状及临床应用前景

doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0270

  • 1 中国医学科学院北京协和医院超声医学科, 北京 100730;

  • 2 中国医学科学院北京协和医院内分泌科, 北京 100730;

  • 3 中国医学科学院北京协和医院放射科, 北京 100730

基金项目: 

中国医学科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目（2020-RW330-003）；中央引导地方科技发展资金项目（XZ202101YD0002C）；中央高水平医院临床科研专项（2022-PUMCH-A-003）

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    杨筱,E-mail:yang_smile@163.com

    李建初,E-mail:jianchu.li@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R445.1;R725.8

Research Status and Application Prospect of Bone Age Assessment by Ultrasonography

  • 1 Department of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;

  • 2 Department of Endocrinology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;

  • 3 Department of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China

Funds: 

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Central Public Welfare Research Institute Fundamental Research Fund Project (2020-RW330-003)

    摘要
  • 摘要:

    骨龄是了解儿童生长发育最常用且有效的指标，在多种生长发育障碍性疾病的诊断与疗效评估中发挥重要作用。临床上最常拍摄左手和腕部X线片进行骨龄评估，但其存在一定辐射风险。超声能清晰显示骨骺及次级骨化中心，可进行多部位扫查、动态测量，无辐射且便捷。近年来，利用超声进行骨龄评估的相关研究及临床应用取得了较大进展，本文通过回顾最新文献，探讨肌骨超声以及定量超声在骨龄评估中的价值，并提出超声评估骨龄研究中的问题以及改进方向。

    Abstract:

    Bone age is the most commonly used and effective indicator for understanding children's growth and development, and plays an important role in the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of various growth and development disorders.Clinically, X-rays of the left hand and wrist are mostly taken for bone age assessment, but there is a certain radiation risk. Ultrasound can clearly display the epiphysis and secondary ossification center, and can conveniently perform multi-site scanning and dynamic measurement without radiation. In recent years, great progress has been made in the research and clinical application of bone age assessment using ultrasound. This article reviews the latest literature to discuss the value of musculoskeletal ultrasound and quantitative ultrasound in bone age assessment, and puts forward the problems in the study of ultrasound assessment of bone age and improve direction.

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    • 参考文献(41)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2023-06-06
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-08-29

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