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特应性皮炎瘙痒机制及相关治疗研究进展

唐珏 姚志荣

唐珏, 姚志荣. 特应性皮炎瘙痒机制及相关治疗研究进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2022, 13(3): 473-479. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0747
引用本文: 唐珏, 姚志荣. 特应性皮炎瘙痒机制及相关治疗研究进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2022, 13(3): 473-479. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0747
TANG Jue, YAO Zhirong. Research and Therapy Progress on the Mechanisms of Pruritus in Atopic Dermatitis[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(3): 473-479. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0747
Citation: TANG Jue, YAO Zhirong. Research and Therapy Progress on the Mechanisms of Pruritus in Atopic Dermatitis[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(3): 473-479. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0747

特应性皮炎瘙痒机制及相关治疗研究进展

doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0747
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 81874252

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    姚志荣, E-mail:yaozhirong@xinhuamed.com.cn

  • 中图分类号: R758.23

Research and Therapy Progress on the Mechanisms of Pruritus in Atopic Dermatitis

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874252

More Information
  • 摘要: 特应性皮炎(atopic dermatitis, AD)是一种慢性复发性炎症性皮肤病, 慢性瘙痒是其特征性症状之一。AD瘙痒的发生机制复杂, 目前认为与皮肤屏障功能障碍、免疫调节异常及外界环境因素相关; 瘙痒-搔抓恶性循环可加重皮肤屏障的破坏、促进皮肤炎症反应及神经失调过程, 是AD瘙痒不易控制的原因之一。目前控制AD瘙痒的药物包括外用药物和系统药物, AD瘙痒机制的研究为其治疗提供了新靶点, 如IL-4、IL-13、IL-31、JAK、IL-33等。本文就AD瘙痒机制及相关治疗研究进展进行综述。
    作者贡献:唐珏负责查阅文献和撰写论文;姚志荣负责指导和修订论文。
    利益冲突:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突
  • 图  1  特应性皮炎瘙痒机制示意图

    KC:角质形成细胞;CGRP:降钙素基因相关肽;SP:P物质;Th2 cell: 2型辅助性T细胞;TRPV1:瞬时受体电位香草酸亚型1;IL:白细胞介素;CysLTR2:半胱氨酸白三烯受体2;LTC4:白三烯C4;H1R:H1受体;PAR2:激活蛋白酶活化受体2;TRPA1:瞬时受体电位锚蛋白1;TSLPR:胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素受体;TSLP:胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素;MrgprC11:Mas相关G蛋白偶联受体C11

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-11-14
  • 录用日期:  2022-01-10
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-05-13
  • 刊出日期:  2022-05-30

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