中国精英教学医院联盟临床医学教育者胜任力框架共识

China Consortium of Elite Teaching Hospitals Consensus on the Competency Framework for Clinician Educators

  • 摘要: 为满足临床医学教育者的发展需求,基于“胜任力导向的医学教育”发展趋势,北京协和医院联合多家中国精英教学医院联盟医院,制定了我国首部临床医学教育者胜任力框架共识。该共识通过文献分析、名义群体法和德尔菲法,同时结合我国国情,明确临床医学教育者应具备如下7项核心胜任力:医学知识与技能、教学理论与实践、以学习者为中心、职业精神与榜样、教学反思与提升、沟通与合作、教学管理与领导力。同时下设22项子胜任力,涵盖知识、技能和态度等多维度目标。共识旨在为临床医学教育者的培养、评价和职业发展提供标准化框架,促进教学医院教育质量提升,并推动中国医学教育向胜任力导向的医学教育模式转型。未来将进一步完善可量化的评估体系,助力我国师资队伍建设与医疗质量持续改进。

     

    Abstract: In line with the trend towards “ competency-based medical education” and tailored to China's national context, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, in collaboration with other China Consortium of Elite Teaching Hospitals, has established the nation's first consensus framework for clinician educators' competencies to promote progressive longitudinal faculty development for clinician educators. Through literature review, nominal group technique and expert consultation, combined with China’s national context, the consensus identifies seven core competencies for clinician educators: medical knowledge and skills, teaching theory and practice, learner-centered education, professionalism and role modeling, reflective practice and improvement, communication and collaboration, teaching management and leadership. The framework encompasses 22 sub-competencies covering multidimensional objectives in education knowledge, skills, attitudes and attributes. This consensus aims to enhance the educational quality of teaching hospitals and advance the transformation of Chinese medical education toward a competency-based model by providing a standardized framework for the training, evaluation, and professional development of clinician educators. Future efforts will focus on refining a quantifiable assessment system to promote career advancement for clinician educator faculty and continuous improvement of healthcare quality in China.

     

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