放射相关性乳腺血管肉瘤1例

A Case Report of Radiation-Associated Angiosarcoma of the Breast

  • 摘要: 乳腺血管肉瘤(breast angiosarcoma,BA)是一种罕见的乳腺恶性肿瘤,具有侵袭性生长特性,局部复发及远处转移发生率高,患者整体预后较差。该病在临床表现和影像学检查方面缺乏特异性征象,易与其他乳腺疾病相混淆,给早期准确诊断带来了困难。本文报道1例发生于乳腺癌放疗后的继发性乳腺血管肉瘤,系统介绍其临床特征及诊疗经过,并结合文献复习,对该病在临床表现、治疗策略及预后评估等方面的最新认识进行梳理。

     

    Abstract: Breast angiosarcoma (BA) is a rare type of breast malignant tumor with aggressive growth, common local recurrence and distant metastasis, and poor overall prognosis. Its clinical symptoms and imaging features lack specificity and are easily confused with other breast diseases. In this article, we report a case of angiosarcoma of the breast secondary to radiotherapy for breast cancer, its clinical features, diagnosis and treatment process, and review the literature, combined with the relevant studies in recent years, to summarize the latest progress of breast angiosarcoma in terms of clinical manifestations, treatment strategies and prognosis.

     

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