炎症小体与细胞焦亡的相关性及对凝血功能的影响

Correlation of Inflammasomes with Pyroptosis and Effect on Coagulation Function

  • 摘要: 目前,脓毒症引发的弥散性血管内凝血(disseminated intravascular coagulation,DIC)是急危重症救治的一大难题。炎症小体是人体免疫系统的重要组成部分,其活化能够介导细胞焦亡,从而释放白细胞介素(interleukin,IL)-1β、IL-18,进一步激活血小板和凝血系统,加剧炎症反应和凝血过程,对脓毒症的治疗及预后造成了极大不确定性。本文就炎症小体与细胞焦亡之间的相关性以及对凝血功能的影响进行综述,以期为DIC的临床治疗提供新思路。

     

    Abstract: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) triggered by sepsis is a major challenge in the emergency and critical care of severely ill patients. The inflammasome is an essential component of the human immune system, and its activation can mediate pyroptosis and then release interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18, which further activates platelets and the coagulation system and exacerbates inflammatory responses and coagulation processes, thus creating great uncertainty for the treatment and prognosis of sepsis. This article aims to review the correlation between the inflammasome and pyroptosis, as well as their impact on coagulation function, in hope of providing new insights for the clinical treatment of DIC.

     

/

返回文章
返回