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Locating Biomedicine in China: the Development of the Division of Pediatrics in Peking Union Medical College Hospital(1922—1942)
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摘要: 北京协和医院儿科是我国现代儿科发源地之一, 培养出了许多优秀的儿科学家, 在我国现代儿科史上具有举足轻重的地位。本研究参考北京协和医院年报、人事档案, 结合医学论文、回忆录等一手史料及现有研究中的二手史料, 追溯并梳理了北京协和医院儿科的早期发展史, 旨在深入挖掘北京协和医学院和北京协和医院的历史, 丰富我国儿科史研究, 并进一步了解近代中国医学与社会发展史。Abstract: The division of pediatrics in Peking Union Medical College Hospital(PUMCH)is one of the birthplaces of modern pediatrics in China. Many excellent pediatricians have studied and worked there. It played an important role in the history of modern pediatrics in China. This study traced the history of pediatrics in PUMCH, using the annual reports and personnel files as main source materials. Other historical materials such as medical theses, memoirs, and second-hand materials were also studied. The purpose of this paper is to deepen the study of the history of Peking Union Medical College and PUMCH, enrich the research on the history of pediatrics in China, and better understand the development of medicine and the society of modern China.作者贡献：谷晓阳负责查阅史料、撰写初稿；马明圣负责查阅史料及修订文章；宋红梅负责审阅及修订文章。利益冲突：所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突
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表 1 诸福堂儿科受训经历简表④
年份(年) 职位 儿科教育及培训经历 1924 三年级医学本科生 北京协和医学院儿科课程学习，每周9学时每月参加儿科讲座1次(时任儿科教授霍尔特) 萌生专攻儿科的想法 1925 四年级医学本科生 北京协和医院儿科见习，每周15学时 1926 五年级医学本科生 北京协和医院各科轮转实习(包括儿科) 1927—1929⑤ 助理住院医师 1927年毕业，获优秀毕业生之“文海奖”北京协和医院儿科24 h驻院工作，参与科研工作 1930 助教 北京协和医院儿科参与临床和科研工作在时任儿科主任魏吉离院期间承担了儿科大量临床工作，得到魏吉的高度赞赏 1931—1933 访问学者，住院医师 赴哈佛医学院儿科、波士顿儿童医院进修，参与临床工作，参与实验室研究留学期间及回国途中访问了欧美许多重要的儿科研究机构及临床医疗机构 1933—1936 讲师 北京协和医院儿科从事临床和科研工作，参与北京协和医学院儿科教学时任北京协和医学院校长点评，“他在本部门的儿科教学和临床工作中担任重要角色” 1936—1942 副教授(1936—1938)，襄教授(1938—1942)，儿科主任 主持北京协和医院儿科工作、北京协和医学院儿科教学 
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