Volume 11 Issue 5
Sep.  2020
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Article Contents
Chinese Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Expert Committee on Infectious Diseases, China Medical Education Association, YANG Qi-wen, MA Xiao-ling, HU Fu-pin, ZHANG Jing, SUN Tong-wen, CHEN Bai-yi, XU Ying-chun, LIU You-ning. Expert Consensus on Polymyxin Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing and Clinical Interpretation[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(5): 559-570. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.05.011
Citation: Chinese Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Expert Committee on Infectious Diseases, China Medical Education Association, YANG Qi-wen, MA Xiao-ling, HU Fu-pin, ZHANG Jing, SUN Tong-wen, CHEN Bai-yi, XU Ying-chun, LIU You-ning. Expert Consensus on Polymyxin Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing and Clinical Interpretation[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(5): 559-570. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.05.011

Expert Consensus on Polymyxin Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing and Clinical Interpretation

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.05.011
Funds:

National Key Research & Development Program 2018YFC1200100

National Key Research & Development Program 2018YFC1200105

Major Research and Development Project of Innovative Drugs, Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2017ZX09304005

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  • Corresponding author: XU Ying-chun Tel: 86-10-69159766, E-mail: xycpumch@139.com; LIU You-ning  Tel: 86-10-66939114, E-mail: liuyn301@126.com
  • Received Date: 2020-08-26
  • Publish Date: 2020-09-30
  • Polymyxin was an important antimicrobial agent against resistant Gram-negative bacilli. In 2020, the American Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute changed the clinical breakpoints of polymyxin, eliminating the "susceptible" interpretive category, and only reporting intermediate (I≤2 mg/L) and resistant(R≥4 mg/L) ones. However, the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing recommended the use of susceptible (S≤2 mg/L), resistant (R > 2 mg/L) as the clinical breakpoints. The international disunity of clinical breakpoints of polymyxin brings great trouble to the domestic clinical staffs. Therefore, how to accurately carry out the susceptibility test of polymyxin and standardize the interpretation of its report is an urgent problem to be solved in the field of antibacterial drug application and anti-infection in China. To this end, we organized experts in related fields to normalize and interpret the susceptibility test of polymyxin and its results, and put forward corresponding suggestions of experts for reference.
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