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王孜, 赵冰彬, 赵久良, 陈华, 马国涛, 刘剑州, 陈文倩, 邵池, 赖晋智, 程卫, 苗齐, 曾小峰, 张奉春, 刘金晶. 关节肿痛,活动后气短、咯血[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2020, 11(3): 347-353. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.20190181
引用本文: 王孜, 赵冰彬, 赵久良, 陈华, 马国涛, 刘剑州, 陈文倩, 邵池, 赖晋智, 程卫, 苗齐, 曾小峰, 张奉春, 刘金晶. 关节肿痛,活动后气短、咯血[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2020, 11(3): 347-353. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.20190181
Zi WANG, Bing-bin ZHAO, Jiu-liang ZHAO, Hua CHEN, Guo-tao MA, Jian-zhou LIU, Wen-qian CHEN, Chi SHAO, Jin-zhi LAI, Wei CHENG, Qi MIAO, Xiao-feng ZENG, Feng-chun ZHANG, Jin-jing LIU. Arthritis, Dyspnea and Hemoptysis on Exertion[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(3): 347-353. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.20190181
Citation: Zi WANG, Bing-bin ZHAO, Jiu-liang ZHAO, Hua CHEN, Guo-tao MA, Jian-zhou LIU, Wen-qian CHEN, Chi SHAO, Jin-zhi LAI, Wei CHENG, Qi MIAO, Xiao-feng ZENG, Feng-chun ZHANG, Jin-jing LIU. Arthritis, Dyspnea and Hemoptysis on Exertion[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(3): 347-353. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.20190181

关节肿痛,活动后气短、咯血

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.20190181
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    刘金晶 电话:010-69155004,E-mail:wingsforjane@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R593.24

Arthritis, Dyspnea and Hemoptysis on Exertion

More Information
  • 摘要: 心腔内血栓形成是系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)继发抗磷脂综合征(antiphospholipid syndrome,APS)的罕见并发症,治疗难度极大。本文报道1例SLE合并心内血栓、肺栓塞病例,病情复杂,猝死风险高,血栓和出血状态下的抗凝选择、感染状态下的原发病评估和治疗均较为棘手。经过多学科诊疗,在内科积极治疗的基础上,创造手术条件并选择恰当时机完成手术治疗,病情得到有效控制。
    利益冲突  无
  • 图  1  2018年1月10日肺部CT可见右肺下叶实变

    图  2  2018年1月24日CT肺动脉造影表现

    A.横断面示右心房内充盈缺损(箭头);B.冠状面示肺动脉多发充盈缺损(箭头)

  • [1] 徐希奇,荆志成. 第六届世界肺高血压会议:聚焦肺高血压定义与诊断分类更新[J]. 协和医学杂志,2018,9:197-201.
    [2] Cervera R, Serrano R, Pons-Estel GJ, et al. Morbidity and mortality in the antiphospholipid syndrome during a 10-year period:a multicentre prospective study of 1000 patients[J]. Ann Rheum Dis, 2015, 74:1011-1018. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24464962/
    [3] Vnlü O, Zuily S, Erkan D. The clinical significance of antiphospholipid antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus[J]. Eur J Rheumatol, 2016, 3:75-84. doi:  10.5152/eurjrheum.2015.0085
    [4] Chung WS, Lin CL, Chang SN, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus increases the risks of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism:a nationwide cohort study[J]. J Thromb Haemost, 2014, 12:452-458. doi:  10.1111/jth.12518
    [5] Tektonidou MG, Andreoli L, Limper M, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of antiphospholipid syndrome in adults[J]. Ann Rheum Dis, 2019, 78:1296-1304. doi:  10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215213
    [6] Kanakis MA, Kapsimali V, Vaiopoulos AG, et al. The lung in the spectrum of antiphospholipid syndrome[J]. Clin Exp Rheumatol, 2013, 31:452-457.
    [7] Prashanth P, Mukhaini MK. Primary antiphospholipid syndrome with recurrent coronary thrombosis, acute pulmonary thromboembolism and intracerebral hematoma[J]. J Invasive Cardiol, 2009, 21:E254-E258. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=Open J-Gate000001859680
    [8] Zifman E, Rotman-Pikielny P, Berlin T, et al. Insertion of inferior vena cava filters in patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome[J]. Semin Arthritis Rheum, 2009, 38:472-477. doi:  10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.01.016
    [9] Kaplan SD, Chartash EK, Pizzarello RA, et al. Cardiac manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome[J]. Am Heart J, 1992, 124:1331-1338. doi:  10.1016/0002-8703(92)90420-Z
    [10] Dhibar DP, Sahu KK, Varma SC, et al. Intra-cardiac thrombus in antiphospholipid antibody syndrome:An unusual cause of fever of unknown origin with review of literature[J]. J Cardiol Cases, 2016, 14:153-156. doi:  10.1016/j.jccase.2016.07.005
    [11] Cianciulli TF, Saccheri MC, Redruello HJ, et al. Right atrial thrombus mimicking myxoma with pulmonary embolism in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus and secondary antiphospholipid syndrome[J]. Tex Heart Inst J, 2008, 35:454-457. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2607098/
    [12] Khalid U, Hirudayaraj P, Lakkis N, et al. Left atrial thrombus mimicking a myxoma in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus[J]. Hellenic J Cardiol, 2014, 55:167-170. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24681796
    [13] Willens HJ, Lowery MH, Lopez E, et al. Rapid resolution of left ventricular thrombus in antiphospholipid syndrome[J]. Echocardiography, 2003, 20:67-70. doi:  10.1046/j.1540-8175.2003.00009.x
    [14] Zahid H, Hassan S, Gul S, et al. Co-existing Bilateral Pulmonary Embolism and Intra-cardiac Mass:A Case of Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome-like Disease[J]. Cureus, 2018, 10:e3438.
    [15] Tektonidou MG, Andreoli L, Limper M, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of antiphospholipid syndrome in adults[J]. Ann Rheum Dis, 2019,78:1296-1304. doi:  10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215213
    [16] Tselios K, Gladman DD, Urowitz MB. Systemic lupus erythematosus and pulmonary arterial hypertension:links, risks, and management strategies[J]. Open Access Rheumatol, 2016, 9:1-9. doi:  10.2147/OARRR.S123549
    [17] Lai YC, Potoka KC, Champion HC, et al. Pulmonary arterial hypertension:the clinical syndrome[J]. Circ Res, 2014, 115:115-130. doi:  10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.115.301146
    [18] Hemnes AR, Kiely DG, Cockrill BA, et al. Statement on pregnancy in pulmonary hypertension from the Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute[J]. Pulm Circ, 2015, 5:435-465. doi:  10.1086/682230
    [19] Tanaka E, Harigai M, Tanaka M, et al. Pulmonary hypertension in systemic lupus erythematosus:evaluation of clinical characteristics and response to immunosuppressive treatment[J]. J Rheumatol, 2002, 29:282-287. https://www.jrheum.org/content/29/2/282
    [20] Gonzalez-Lopez L, Cardona-Muñoz EG, Celis A, et al. Therapy with intermittent pulse cyclophosphamide for pulmonary hypertension associated with systemic lupus erythemato-sus[J]. Lupus, 2004, 13:105-112. doi:  10.1191/0961203304lu509oa
    [21] Sanchez O, Sitbon O, Jaïs X, et al. Immunosuppressive therapy in connective tissue diseases-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension[J]. Chest, 2006, 130:182-189. doi:  10.1378/chest.130.1.182
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-08-22
  • 刊出日期:  2020-05-30

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