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摘要:
目前, 临床医生开展病因研究的热情逐年高涨。这不仅说明临床医学界越来越注重疾病病因在疾病防治中的作用, 更显现出我国临床医生学术研究视野正日趋开阔。但目前临床医学界普遍对病因观和病因研究方法的复杂性认识不足。本文针对临床医生的需求, 简要介绍流行病学的病因概念、病因分类及病因研究思路, 以帮助医生在进行病因研究前能形成较为完整的顶层设计。
Abstract:Clinicians are enthusiastically involved in etiologic research since they are paying more attention to the effect of etiology in management of disease in recent decades. However, there is a lack of understanding of the etiological view and etiologic research methods of clinical medical field. This article briefly introduces the etiologic concept, classification and research framework in epidemiology, in order to help clinicians to form a more integrated top-level design before the etiologic research.
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