A Bibliometric Analysis of the Global Research on Geriatric Interdisciplinary Team From 2000 to 2023
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摘要: 目的 分析2000—2023年老年医学跨学科团队(GeriatricInterdisciplinary Team,GIT)领域的国际研究趋势及前沿热点,以期为国内开展老年医学跨学科团队研究提供借鉴。 方法 检索Web of Science数据库,将文献类型限制为"Article"或"Review",纳入发表时间为2000年1月1日-2023年12月31日GIT相关英文文献。采用VOSviewer 1.6.18软件对文献中的内容进行提取,并绘制国家/地区、机构的合作网络图及关键词共现关系时间线图。采用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对作者、研究机构、国家/地区等信息进行共现和聚类分析。采用R语言的"bibliometrix"包分析文献的关键词演变趋势。 结果 共获得老年医学跨学科团队相关文献965篇(包括Article 921篇、Review 44篇)。自2000年来全球发文量快速增长,美国在该领域的发文量(357篇,37.0%)及总被引频次(8656次)均最多。美国密西根大学(27篇,2.59%)的发文量最大,比利时鲁汶大学的Johan Flamaing (12篇,2.8%)是成果产出最多的作者。Journal of The American Geriatrics Society (72篇,7.5%)是收录GIT相关文献最多的期刊。该领域高频关键词主要为elderly、frailty、geriatricassessment、comprehensive geriatric assessment和hip fracture。 结论 近年来,GIT的研究热点主要集中于针对衰弱、髋部骨折老年患者的老年综合评估,以及相应的GIT综合干预;针对老年患者潜在不适当用药、跌倒预防,以及针对罹患肿瘤、痴呆、谵妄老年患者进行GIT干预亦是当前的研究热点。未来可更多围绕针对接受长期照护/居家照护老年患者的GIT,以及针对GIT的老年医学教学开展高质量的定性研究。Abstract: Objective To analyze international research trends and cutting-edge hot spots in the field of Geriatric Interdisciplinary Team (GIT) from 2000 to 2023. Methods A search was conducted on the Web of Science database, focusing on 'Article' or 'Review' document types, and including English documents related to GIT published between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2023. The literature content was extracted using VOSviewer 1.6.18 software to create a cooperation network diagram of countries/regions and institutions, as well as a timeline diagram of keyword cooccurrence relationships. Co-occurrence and cluster analysis of authors, research institutions, countries/regions, and other information was carried out using CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software. Furthermore, the 'bibliometrix' package of R language was employed to analyze the evolutionary trend of keywords in the literature. Results A total of 965 documents related to the Geriatric Interdisciplinary Team (GIT) were collected, consisting of 921 Articles and 44 Reviews. The global publication output in this area has experienced significant growth since 2000. The United States leads in both the number of publications, accounting for 357 articles (37.0%), and total citations, totaling 8656. The University of Michigan in the United States has the highest number of publications, with 27 articles (2.59%), while Johan Flamaing from the University of Leuven in Belgium emerges as the most prolific author with 12 articles (2.8%). The Journal of The American Geriatrics Society holds the highest number of documents related to geriatric medicine, with 72 articles (7.5%). Key topics in this field encompass elderly, frailty, geriatric assessment, comprehensive geriatric assessment, and hip fracture. Conclusions Recent research on Geriatric Interdisciplinary Teams (GIT) has emphasized the importance of conducting thorough geriatric assessments and implementing targeted GIT interventions for elderly patients with frailty and hip fractures. Additionally, studies have explored GIT interventions in addressing inappropriate medication use, fall prevention, and managing conditions such as tumors, dementia, and delirium in the elderly population. Looking ahead, there is a growing need for high-quality qualitative research on GIT for elderly patients receiving longterm or home care, as well as on educational initiatives in geriatric medicine that incorporate GIT principles.
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Key words:
- geriaitrc interdisciplinary team /
- bibliometrics /
- visual analysis /
- research hot spots /
- VOSviewer /
- CiteSpace
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