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自身免疫性疾病患者使用复方磺胺甲噁唑预防卡氏肺孢子菌病研究进展

阙咏图 李鹏冲 张奉春

阙咏图, 李鹏冲, 张奉春. 自身免疫性疾病患者使用复方磺胺甲噁唑预防卡氏肺孢子菌病研究进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2023, 14(1): 196-202. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0131
引用本文: 阙咏图, 李鹏冲, 张奉春. 自身免疫性疾病患者使用复方磺胺甲噁唑预防卡氏肺孢子菌病研究进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2023, 14(1): 196-202. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0131
QUE Yongtu, LI Pengchong, ZHANG Fengchun. Analysis on Prophylaxis of Pneumocystis Carini Pneumonia by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(1): 196-202. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0131
Citation: QUE Yongtu, LI Pengchong, ZHANG Fengchun. Analysis on Prophylaxis of Pneumocystis Carini Pneumonia by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(1): 196-202. doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0131

自身免疫性疾病患者使用复方磺胺甲噁唑预防卡氏肺孢子菌病研究进展

doi: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0131
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    张奉春, E-mail: zhangfccra@aliyun.com

  • 中图分类号: R593.2

Analysis on Prophylaxis of Pneumocystis Carini Pneumonia by Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases

More Information
  • 摘要: 随着糖皮质激素、免疫抑制剂、小分子靶向药物及生物制剂的应用,自身免疫性疾病患者由于卡氏肺孢子菌机会性感染发生卡氏肺孢子菌病(pneumocystis carini pneumonia,PCP)的风险明显增加,且此类PCP较艾滋病相关PCP进展快、死亡率高。磺胺类药物是PCP的一线治疗药物,诸多学者提倡自身免疫性疾病患者长期使用复方磺胺甲噁唑(trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole,TMP-SMZ)预防PCP,但该药物不良反应及耐药性问题不容忽视。本文就自身免疫性疾病患者发生PCP的危险因素、使用TMP-SMZ预防PCP的有效性以及药物不良反应、耐受性、耐药性进行综述。
    作者贡献:阙咏图负责文献整理、论文撰写;李鹏冲负责论文修订;张奉春提出研究思路。
    利益冲突:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突
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  • 收稿日期:  2022-03-20
  • 录用日期:  2022-04-25
  • 刊出日期:  2023-01-30

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